Determining proliferation of tumor cells in paraffin-embedded tissue blocks from patients diagnosed with breast carcinoma
This is not an orderable test. Order PATHC / Pathology Consultation. The consultant will determine the need for special stains.
Immunohistochemistry, Manual Semi-Quantitation
Ki-67
Ki67
MIB
MIB1
MIB-1
MIB1Q
Special
Ki-67 immunohistochemistry testing on intracystic papillary carcinoma and solid papillary carcinoma, without clearly stating invasive carcinoma, is not appropriate and will be canceled without processing.
Attach the green pathology address label included in the kit to the outside of the transport container.
1. Pathologist's name, address, and phone number are required.
2. Include accompanying pathology report stating the final diagnosis. If not available, a preliminary diagnosis is acceptable only if it refers to invasive or metastatic breast carcinoma.
This is not an orderable test. Order PATHC / Pathology Consultation. The consultant will determine the need for special stains.
Supplies: Pathology Packaging Kit (T554)
Specimen Type:
Preferred: Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue block containing invasive or metastatic breast carcinoma
Acceptable: 2 unstained sections, containing invasive or metastatic breast carcinoma, on charged slides cut at 4 microns <1 month ago. Tissue on the slides should have been fixed in 10% neutral buffered formalin.
Submission Container/Tube: Pathology Packaging Kit (T554)
Collection Instructions: Submit paraffin-embedded invasive or metastatic breast carcinoma tissue.
Additional Information: Paraffin block will be returned with the final report.
1. Pathology/Cytology Information (T707) in Special Instructions
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Special | Ambient (preferred) | ||
Refrigerated |
Determining proliferation of tumor cells in paraffin-embedded tissue blocks from patients diagnosed with breast carcinoma
Ki-67 (MIB-1 clone) is a monoclonal antibody that reacts with cells undergoing DNA synthesis by binding to the Ki-67 antigen, a marker known to be expressed only in proliferating cells. By measuring the amount of tumor cells expressing Ki-67, an estimate of DNA synthesis can be determined. Studies suggest that Ki-67 (MIB-1) analysis of paraffin-embedded tissue specimens may provide useful prognostic information in various tumor types.
This is not an orderable test. Order PATHC / Pathology Consultation. The consultant will determine the need for special stains.
Varies by tumor type; values reported from 0% to 100%
Results will be reported as a percentage of tumor cells staining positive for Ki-67(MIB-1). Quantitative Ki-67 (MIB-1) results should be interpreted within the clinical context for which the test was ordered.
The paraffin block analyzed must be representative of the patient's tumor.
Test results should be interpreted in the context of clinical findings and other laboratory data.
1. Urruticoechea A, Smith IE, Dowsett M: Proliferation marker Ki-67 in early breast cancer. J Clin Oncol 2005 Oct 1;23(28):7212-7220
2. de Azambuja E, Cardoso F, de Castro G Jr, et al: Ki-67 as prognostic marker in early breast cancer: a meta-analysis of published studies involving 12,155 patients. Br J Cancer 2007 May 21;96(10):1504-1513
A 4-micron thick section is cut from the paraffin block. The section is stained with an immunoperoxidase method using the monoclonal antibody Ki-67 (MIB-1 clone). This is the paraffin nuclear epitope to the Ki-67 antigen. Any nucleus that has an antigen-antibody complex will cause the bright-field, brown chromogen, diaminobenzidine (DAB), to precipitate onto it. All nuclei, both DAB positive and negative, are counterstained with diluted hematoxylin.(Unpublished Mayo method)
Monday through Friday
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.
88360
Test Id | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
KIBM | Ki67 Breast IHC Manual | 85330-9 |
Result Id | Test Result Name |
Result LOINC Value
Applies only to results expressed in units of measure originally reported by the performing laboratory. These values do not apply to results that are converted to other units of measure.
|
---|---|---|
71669 | Interpretation | 85330-9 |
71670 | Participated in the Interpretation | No LOINC Needed |
71671 | Report electronically signed by | 19139-5 |
71672 | Material Received | 81178-6 |
MA035 | Tumor type | 44638-5 |
MA036 | Tumor classification | 21918-8 |
71673 | Disclaimer | 62364-5 |
71844 | Case Number | 80398-1 |