Holding the bone marrow or peripheral blood specimen in the laboratory but delaying chromosome analysis while preliminary morphologic assessment is in process
Test Id | Reporting Name | Available Separately | Always Performed |
---|---|---|---|
CHRBM | Chromosomes, Hematologic, BM | Yes | No |
CHRHB | Chromosomes, Hematologic, Blood | Yes | No |
_ML20 | Metaphases, 1-19 | No, (Bill Only) | No |
_M25 | Metaphases, 20-25 | No, (Bill Only) | No |
_MG25 | Metaphases, >25 | No, (Bill Only) | No |
_STAC | Ag-Nor/CBL Stain | No, (Bill Only) | No |
This test is designed to hold the specimen but delay chromosome preparation and analysis while preliminary morphologic assessment is in process.
Upon specimen receipt, the specimen will be held in the laboratory. Chromosome analysis will be performed unless the test is canceled (see Hold policy).
If the client notifies the laboratory that chromosome analysis is not necessary, this test will be reported as "Canceled." Chromosome analysis will not be performed but a processing fee will be charged.
If the client does not notify the laboratory that chromosome analysis is not needed (see Hold policy), this test will be reported as "Reflexed," and chromosome analysis will be performed. Depending on the specimen received, the appropriate reflex test will be performed. No processing fee will be assessed for this test as culture charges are included in the reflexed test.
Hold policy: The client must contact the Cytogenetics Laboratory at 800-533-1710 by 3 p.m. (Central time) no later than 2 business days after the specimen was collected to notify the lab not to proceed with chromosome analysis. If no notification is received by this time, chromosome analysis will be performed and charged. Weekend communication can be deferred until Monday.
Direct Preparation of Specimen
Bone marrow cell culture
Peripheral blood cell culture
This test is designed to hold the specimen but delay chromosome preparation and analysis while preliminary morphologic assessment is in process.
Upon specimen receipt, the specimen will be held in the laboratory. Chromosome analysis will be performed unless the test is canceled (see Hold policy).
If the client notifies the laboratory that chromosome analysis is not necessary, this test will be reported as "Canceled." Chromosome analysis will not be performed but a processing fee will be charged.
If the client does not notify the laboratory that chromosome analysis is not needed (see Hold policy), this test will be reported as "Reflexed," and chromosome analysis will be performed. Depending on the specimen received, the appropriate reflex test will be performed. No processing fee will be assessed for this test as culture charges are included in the reflexed test.
Hold policy: The client must contact the Cytogenetics Laboratory at 800-533-1710 by 3 p.m. (Central time) no later than 2 business days after the specimen was collected to notify the lab not to proceed with chromosome analysis. If no notification is received by this time, chromosome analysis will be performed and charged. Weekend communication can be deferred until Monday.
Varies
This test does not apply to any fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) assays. If specimen is to be held for FISH testing, order HOLDF / Hematologic Disorders, Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization (FISH) Hold, Varies.
Chromosome analysis is not recommended for plasma cell neoplasms due to limited clinical utility.(1)
-If this test and a plasma cell FISH test (PCPDS / Plasma Cell Proliferative Disorder, High-Risk with Reflex Probes, Diagnostic FISH Evaluation, Bone Marrow MSMRT / Mayo Algorithmic Approach for Stratification of Myeloma and Risk-Adapted Therapy Report, Bone Marrow; or MFCDF / Myeloma Fixed Cell, High Risk with Reflex Probes, Diagnostic FISH Evaluation, Varies) are ordered concurrently, this test will be canceled and no processing fee will be charged.
-If a secondary myeloid neoplasm is suspected and both this test and a plasma cell FISH (PCPDS/MSMRT/MFCDF) are needed, contact the Cytogenetics Communication Team at 800-533-1710 before sending the specimen.
Advise Express Mail or equivalent if not sent via courier service.
Provide a reason for testing and bone marrow pathology report (if available) with each specimen. The laboratory will not reject testing if this information is not provided, but appropriate testing and interpretation may be compromised or delayed.
Question ID | Description | Answers |
---|---|---|
CG763 | Reason for Referral | |
CG764 | Specimen |
Submit only 1 of the following specimens:
Preferred:
Specimen Type: Bone marrow
Container/Tube:
Preferred: Yellow top (ACD)
Acceptable: Green top (sodium heparin), lavender top (EDTA)
Specimen Volume: 1 to 2 mL
Collection Instructions: Invert several times to mix bone marrow.
Acceptable:
Specimen Type: Blood
Container/Tube:
Preferred: Yellow top (ACD)
Acceptable: Green top (sodium heparin), lavender top (EDTA)
Specimen Volume: 6 mL
Collection Instructions: Invert several times to mix blood.
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Hematopathology/Cytogenetics Test Request (T726) with the specimen.
Blood: 2 mL
Bone marrow: 1 mL
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Varies | Ambient (preferred) | ||
Refrigerated |
Holding the bone marrow or peripheral blood specimen in the laboratory but delaying chromosome analysis while preliminary morphologic assessment is in process
This test is designed to hold the specimen but delay chromosome preparation and analysis while preliminary morphologic assessment is in process.
Upon specimen receipt, the specimen will be held in the laboratory. Chromosome analysis will be performed unless the test is canceled (see Hold policy).
If the client notifies the laboratory that chromosome analysis is not necessary, this test will be reported as "Canceled." Chromosome analysis will not be performed but a processing fee will be charged.
If the client does not notify the laboratory that chromosome analysis is not needed (see Hold policy), this test will be reported as "Reflexed," and chromosome analysis will be performed. Depending on the specimen received, the appropriate reflex test will be performed. No processing fee will be assessed for this test as culture charges are included in the reflexed test.
Hold policy: The client must contact the Cytogenetics Laboratory at 800-533-1710 by 3 p.m. (Central time) no later than 2 business days after the specimen was collected to notify the lab not to proceed with chromosome analysis. If no notification is received by this time, chromosome analysis will be performed and charged. Weekend communication can be deferred until Monday.
Conventional chromosome analysis is the gold standard for identification of the common, recurrent chromosome abnormalities for most hematologic malignancies. Based on morphologic review of the bone marrow or peripheral blood specimen by a hematopathologist, a determination of additional appropriate testing can be made. If the specimen does not show evidence of malignancy, chromosome analysis may not be necessary. Depending on the diagnosis, fluorescence in situ hybridization assays may also be more informative.
Not applicable
If notified by the client, this test may be canceled, and a processing fee assessed.
If no notification to cancel testing is received, this test will be reported as "reflexed for chromosome analysis" and depending on the specimen received, CHRBM / Chromosome Analysis, Hematologic Disorders, Bone Marrow or CHRHB / Chromosome Analysis, Hematologic Disorders, Blood will be performed, and an interpretive report provided.
No significant cautionary statements
1. Mellors PW, Binder M, Ketterling RH, et al. Metaphase cytogenetics and plasma cell proliferation index for risk stratification in newly diagnosed multiple myeloma. Blood Adv. 2020;4(10):2236-2244
The specimen will be held in the laboratory while preliminary morphologic assessment is in process to determine if chromosome analysis is appropriate. If needed, cell culture and chromosome analysis will be performed.
Monday through Sunday
Not Applicable
See Individual Components
Test Id | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
HOLDC | Heme Chromosome Hold, B/BM | No LOINC Needed |
Result Id | Test Result Name |
Result LOINC Value
Applies only to results expressed in units of measure originally reported by the performing laboratory. These values do not apply to results that are converted to other units of measure.
|
---|---|---|
52290 | Result Summary | 50397-9 |
52292 | Interpretation | 69965-2 |
CG763 | Reason for Referral | 42349-1 |
CG764 | Specimen | 31208-2 |
52293 | Source | 31208-2 |
55267 | Requested FISH Test | 48767-8 |
52295 | Method | 85069-3 |
54639 | Additional Information | 48767-8 |
52296 | Released by | 18771-6 |